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Warning: Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at /var/www/html/core/lib/class.plx.motor.php:349) in /var/www/html/core/lib/class.plx.feed.php on line 266 Atlante - Revue d'études romanes - Tag critica-politica
https://atlante.univ-lille.fr/tag/critica-politica
frSat, 13 Feb 2021 18:50:00 +0100PluXml14.El Subcomandante Marcos, Paco Ignacio Taibo II y Juan Pablo Villalobos. Humor, estado y nación en México.
https://atlante.univ-lille.fr/14-el-subcomandante-marcos-paco-ignacio-taibo-ii-y-juan-pablo-villalobos-humor-estado-y-nacion-en-mexico.html
https://atlante.univ-lille.fr/14-el-subcomandante-marcos-paco-ignacio-taibo-ii-y-juan-pablo-villalobos-humor-estado-y-nacion-en-mexico.html<p>Kristine Vanden Berghe<br />Université de Liège<br />p.274-293.</p><p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Kristine VANDEN BERGHE, "El Subcomandante Marcos, Paco Ignacio Taibo II y Juan Pablo Villalobos. Humor, estado y nación en México".</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Resumen. </strong>Se analizan las distintas formas del humor en los comunicados del Subcomandante Marcos (1994-) y en la novela breve <em>Desvanecidos difuntos</em> (1991), que su amigo Paco Ignacio Taibo II publicara unos años antes de la rebelión zapatista. Ambos recurren al humor absurdo e irónico así como a la broma ligera para criticar al Estado mexicano y señalar su responsabilidad en la violencia de las últimas décadas. En cambio, en su cuarta novela <em>No voy a pedirle a nadie que me crea</em> (2016), otro escritor mexicano, Juan Pablo Villalobos, dirige sus dardos humorísticos no solo contra las instituciones oficiales sino también contra personajes asentados en la sociedad común, de manera que señala la corresponsabilidad de la nación en la triste coyuntura presente.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Palabras clave: </strong>Literatura mexicana, ironía, crítica política.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"> </p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Kristine VANDEN BERGHE, "Sub-commander Marcos, Paco Ignacio Taibo II and Juan Pablo Villalobos. Humour, State and Nation in Mexico".</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Abstract. </strong>We analyze the various forms of humor in the political communiqués written by Subcommander Marcos' (1994-) and in the brief novel <em>Desvanecidos difuntos</em> (1991), which his friend Paco Ignacio Taibo II published a few years before the Zapatista uprising. The two writers resort to absurd and ironic humor as well as a light form of joking to criticize the Mexican state and point out its responsibility for the violence that has devastated the country for decades. On the other hand, another Mexican writer, Juan Pablo Villalobos, in his novel <em>No voy a pedirle a nadie que me crea</em> (2016) directs his humorous arrows not only against the official institutions that represent the State but also against characters who embody Civil Society. In this way he points out the co-responsibility of the latter in the sad conjuncture of the present.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Keywords: </strong>Mexican literature, irony, political criticism.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"> </p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Kristine VANDEN BERGHE, </strong><strong>"Le Sous-commandant Marcos, Paco Ignacio Taibo II et Juan Pablo Villalobos. Humour, État et nation au Mexique".</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Résumé.</strong>Nous analysons les différentes formes de l’humour dans les communiqués du Sous-commandant Marcos (1994-) et dans le roman bref <em>Desvanecidos difuntos</em> (1991) que son ami Paco Ignacio Taibo II publia quelques années avant l’insurrection des zapatistes. Les deux écrivains recourent à l’humour absurde et ironique ainsi qu’à la blague légère afin de critiquer l’Etat mexicain et pointer du doigt sa responsabilité dans la violence qui dévaste le pays depuis des décennies. En revanche, un autre écrivain mexicain, Juan Pablo Villalobos, dans son roman <em>No voy a pedirle a nadie que me crea</em> (2016) ne dirige pas uniquement ses flèches humoristiques contre les institutions officielles qui représentent l’Etat mais aussi contre des personnages qui incarnent la société civile. De cette manière il signale la coresponsabilité de celle-ci dans la triste conjoncture du présent.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Mots-clés: </strong>Littérature mexicaine, ironie, critique politique</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"> <a href="https://atlante.univ-lille.fr/data/images/atlante-13/14.-kristine-vanden-berghe-revu-decembre-2020-.pdf">Télécharger l'article complet ( 327 Kb)</a></p>Sat, 13 Feb 2021 18:50:00 +0100marianne.bloch-robin