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Atlante - Revue d'études romanes - Tag enthousiasme https://atlante.univ-lille.fr/tag/enthousiasme fr Wed, 15 May 2019 18:31:00 +0200 PluXml 06. Utopie et enthousiasme dans <em>L’Homme de fer</em> (1786) de Louis-Sébastien Mercier https://atlante.univ-lille.fr/06-utopie-et-enthousiasme-dans-emlhomme-de-fer-em-1786-de-louis-sebastien-mercier.html https://atlante.univ-lille.fr/06-utopie-et-enthousiasme-dans-emlhomme-de-fer-em-1786-de-louis-sebastien-mercier.html <p>H&eacute;l&egrave;ne David<br />Universit&eacute; de Lille<br />ALITHILA, EA 1061<br />p.108-130.</p><p>&nbsp;</p> <p><strong>H&eacute;l&egrave;ne David, &laquo;&nbsp;L&rsquo;utopie de <em>L&rsquo;Homme de fer </em>de Louis-S&eacute;bastien Mercier (1786)&nbsp;: donner corps &agrave; l&rsquo;enthousiasme&nbsp;&raquo;.</strong></p> <p align="JUSTIFY"><strong>R&eacute;sum&eacute;.</strong>&nbsp;Cet article propose d&rsquo;interpr&eacute;ter l&rsquo;utopie de <em>L&rsquo;Homme de fer</em> de Louis-S&eacute;bastien Mercier (collection Garnier, 1788) comme l&rsquo;hallucination &eacute;ph&eacute;m&egrave;re d&rsquo;un acc&egrave;s d&rsquo;enthousiasme. La description d&rsquo;une soci&eacute;t&eacute; utopique et sa confrontation avec les forces du r&eacute;el laissent place &agrave; une exp&eacute;rience onirique solitaire, avec sa suite de visions, ses transports et son &eacute;vanescence.</p> <p align="JUSTIFY">Ce texte insolite, oubli&eacute; des commentateurs, part d&rsquo;une hypoth&egrave;se invraisemblable, non th&eacute;orique mais narrative : la m&eacute;tamorphose du narrateur en h&eacute;ros invincible, figure sur laquelle repose l&rsquo;utopie de la Justice. Si L&rsquo;An 2440 a &eacute;clips&eacute; ce conte fantaisiste qui d&eacute;daigne toute forme de vraisemblance, nous souhaitons r&eacute;habiliter&nbsp;ce dernier : le r&eacute;cit est un fantasme assum&eacute; qui se propose de propager le mouvement enthousiaste pour la justice. Moteur de l&rsquo;utopie, il lui donne son &eacute;lan, se communique au lecteur ; cette &eacute;nergie traverse le h&eacute;ros-l&eacute;gislateur, se diffuse dans le corps social avant de s&rsquo;&eacute;puiser dans une voix sans corps.</p> <p align="JUSTIFY"><strong>Mots-cl&eacute;.</strong> Utopie, Louis-S&eacute;bastien Mercier, Enthousiasme, Visions, H&eacute;ros-l&eacute;gislateur.</p> <p align="JUSTIFY">&nbsp;</p> <p align="JUSTIFY"><strong><span lang="en-US">H&eacute;l&egrave;ne David, &laquo;&nbsp;Louis-S&eacute;bastien Mercier's utopia of </span><em><span lang="en-US">L&rsquo;Homme de fer </span></em><span lang="en-US">(1786)&nbsp;: giving form to the enthusiasm&nbsp;&raquo;.</span></strong></p> <p align="JUSTIFY"><span lang="en-US"><strong>Abstract.</strong>&nbsp;</span><span lang="en-US">This paper examines the literary utopia of </span><em><span lang="en-US">L&rsquo;Homme de fer</span></em><span lang="en-US"> (1788) as an ephemeral hallucination resulting from an enthusiastic experience, a shock that is a symptom of a pathological state. Mercier turns the depiction of a utopian society relying on a precise observation of social and political mechanisms into a lonely dreamlike experience, a series of visions, of extreme and yet fading emotions. </span><span lang="en-US">L&rsquo;An 2440</span><span lang="en-US"> is rightfully considered as the first uchronie, while our striking text has been mostly neglected by the academics, maybe due to its sheer fantasy&nbsp;: instead of a purely theoretical starting point characteristic of the utopia, it is the main character&rsquo;s supernatural power which eventually drives the whole society towards Justice. Nevertheless this naive, not to say childish opening scene allows a wave of enthusiastic energy to be released, to pervade the whole utopian society and to be transmitted to the reader, until it&rsquo;s exhausted into a disembodies voice.</span></p> <p align="JUSTIFY"><strong>Keywords.</strong> Utopia, Louis-S&eacute;bastien Mercier, Enthusiasm, Visions, Hero-legislator.</p> <p align="JUSTIFY">&nbsp;</p> <p align="JUSTIFY"><strong>H&eacute;l&egrave;ne David, &laquo;&nbsp;L&rsquo;utopia de L&rsquo;Homme de fer di Louis-S&eacute;bastien Mercier (1786)&nbsp;: dare forma all&rsquo;entusiasmo&nbsp;&raquo;.</strong></p> <p align="JUSTIFY"><strong>Sintesi.</strong>&nbsp;Questo articolo si propone d&rsquo;interpretare l&rsquo;utopia de <em>L&rsquo;Homme de fer</em> di Louis-S&eacute;bastien Mercier (1788) in quanto allucinazione effimera derivata da un eccesso di entusiasmo. Mercier trasforma la descrizione di una societ&agrave; utopica fondata sull&rsquo;osservazione dei meccanismi politici e sociali, in un&rsquo;esperienza onirica solitaria, una serie di visioni, di estreme ma al tempo stesso evanescenti emozioni.</p> <p align="JUSTIFY">Questo testo insolito, dimenticato dai critici, parte da un&rsquo;ipotesi inverosimile, non teorica ma narrativa&nbsp;: la metamorfosi del narratore in eroe invincibile, figura sulla quale riposa l&rsquo;utopia della Giustizia. Se L&rsquo;An 2440 ha eclissato questo raconto fantastico che esclude ogni forma di verosimile, noi desideriamo invece riabilitarlo&nbsp;: il potere soprannaturale del carattere principale ha come obiettivo la propagazione di un movimento entusiastico per la giustizia. Motore dell&rsquo;utopia, gli trasmette il suo slancio, e si comunica al lettore&nbsp;; quest&rsquo;energia attraversa l&rsquo;eroe-legislatore, si diffonde nel corpo sociale, per poi esaurirsi in una voce senza corpo.</p> <p align="JUSTIFY"><strong>Parole chiavi.</strong>&nbsp;Utopia, Louis-S&eacute;bastien-Mercier, Entusiasmo, Visioni, Eroe-legislatore.</p> <p align="JUSTIFY">&nbsp;</p> <p align="JUSTIFY"><strong><a href="https://atlante.univ-lille.fr/data/images/_articles/ATLANTE_9_7.pdf">T&eacute;l&eacute;charger l'article complet (pdf, 366 Kb) </a></strong></p> Wed, 15 May 2019 18:31:00 +0200 daniel.ramirezmahecha 03. Figures de l’enthousiasme dans <em>Les Amours</em> de Ronsard https://atlante.univ-lille.fr/03-figures-de-lenthousiasme-dans-emles-amours-em-de-ronsard.html https://atlante.univ-lille.fr/03-figures-de-lenthousiasme-dans-emles-amours-em-de-ronsard.html <p>Benedikte Andersson<br />Universit&eacute; de Lille<br />ALITHILA, EA 1061<br />p. 56-68.</p><p>&nbsp;</p> <p align="JUSTIFY"><strong>Benedikte ANDERSSON, &laquo;&nbsp;Figures de l'enthousiasme dans <em>Les Amours</em> de Ronsard&nbsp;&raquo;.</strong></p> <p align="JUSTIFY"><strong>R&eacute;sum&eacute;.</strong>&nbsp;<em>Les Amours</em> de Ronsard pr&eacute;sentent une conception subtile de l'enthousiasme, influenc&eacute;e par le n&eacute;oplatonisme. Figures masculines et f&eacute;minines l'illustrent, composant une galerie de doubles du po&egrave;te, parfois &eacute;tonnants et paradoxaux. Leur examen permet de pr&eacute;ciser les enjeux de la fiction po&eacute;tique.</p> <p align="JUSTIFY"><strong>Mots-cl&eacute;s.</strong>&nbsp;Ronsard, Po&eacute;sie amoureuse, N&eacute;o-platonisme, Inspiration, Enthousiasme, Manie, Fureur, F&eacute;minin et masculin.</p> <p align="JUSTIFY">&nbsp;</p> <p align="JUSTIFY"><strong><span lang="en-US">Benedikte <strong>ANDERSSON</strong></span><span lang="en-US">, </span><span lang="en-US">&laquo;&nbsp;Enthusiasme figures in Ronsard&rsquo;s </span><em><span lang="en-US">Les amours</span></em><span lang="en-US">&nbsp;&raquo;.</span></strong></p> <p align="JUSTIFY"><span lang="en-US"><strong>Abstract.</strong>&nbsp;</span><span lang="en-US"><em>Les Amour</em>s</span><span lang="en-US"> by Ronsard present a specific conception of enthusiasm influenced by Neo-Platonism. It is embodied in either male or female figures consisting in several poet doubles, which can be sometimes surprising and even paradoxical. Their analysis allows disclosing strategies of the poetic fiction of inspiration.</span></p> <p align="JUSTIFY"><span lang="en-US"><strong>Keywords.</strong>&nbsp;</span><span lang="en-US">Ronsard, Love poetry, Neo-platonism, Inspiration, Mania, Furor, Enthusiasm, Gender.</span></p> <p lang="en-US" align="JUSTIFY">&nbsp;</p> <p align="JUSTIFY"><strong>Benedikte <strong>ANDERSSON</strong>, &laquo;&nbsp;Figuras del entusiasmo en <em>Les Amours</em> de Ronsard&nbsp;&raquo;.</strong></p> <p align="JUSTIFY"><strong>Resumen. </strong><em>Les Amours</em> de Ronsard presentan una concepci&oacute;n del entusiasmo espec&iacute;fica, influenciada por el neoplatonismo. Las figuras masculinas y femeninas lo ilustran, componiendo una galer&iacute;a de dobles del poeta, a veces sorprendente y parad&oacute;jica. Su examen permite considerar con m&aacute;s precisi&oacute;n lo que plantea la ficci&oacute;n po&eacute;tica.</p> <p align="JUSTIFY"><strong>Palabras clave.</strong>&nbsp;Ronsard, Poes&iacute;a de amor, Neoplatonismo, Inspiraci&oacute;n, Entusiasmo, Man&iacute;a, Furor, Femenino y masculino.</p> <p align="JUSTIFY">&nbsp;</p> <p align="JUSTIFY"><strong><a href="https://atlante.univ-lille.fr/data/images/_articles/ATLANTE_9_4.pdf">T&eacute;l&eacute;charger l'article complet (pdf, 181 Kb)</a></strong></p> Wed, 15 May 2019 17:58:00 +0200 daniel.ramirezmahecha 02. Propagations de l’enthousiasme et aimantation créative https://atlante.univ-lille.fr/02-propagations-de-lenthousiasme-et-aimantation-creative.html https://atlante.univ-lille.fr/02-propagations-de-lenthousiasme-et-aimantation-creative.html <p>Marianne Massin<br />Universit&eacute; Lettres Sorbonne-Universit&eacute;,<br />Centre Victor Basch. Recherches en philosophie de l&rsquo;art et esth&eacute;tique, EA 3552<br />p. 41-55.</p><p>&nbsp;</p> <p align="JUSTIFY"><strong>Marianne MASSIN, &laquo;&nbsp;Propagations de l&rsquo;enthousiasme et aimantation cr&eacute;ative&nbsp;&raquo;.</strong></p> <p align="JUSTIFY">Resum&eacute;&nbsp;: Cet article se propose un quadruple objectif : rendre hommage &agrave; la dynamique &eacute;motionnelle de l&rsquo;enthousiasme; en montrer la complexit&eacute; et la polyvalence. On pourra ainsi comprendre pourquoi et comment l&rsquo;on s&rsquo;en m&eacute;fia, et enfin mieux distinguer l&rsquo;une de ses modalit&eacute;s : celle d&rsquo;une aimantation cr&eacute;ative que cet article souhaite revaloriser.</p> <p align="JUSTIFY"><strong>Mots-cl&eacute;.</strong> enthousiasme, cr&eacute;ation, aimantation, Diderot, Platon, Aristote.</p> <p align="JUSTIFY">&nbsp;</p> <p align="JUSTIFY"><span lang="en-US"><strong>Marianne MASSIN, &laquo;&nbsp;The&nbsp;propagation of enthusiasm and magnetic attraction towards creation&nbsp;&raquo;</strong>.</span></p> <p align="JUSTIFY"><span lang="en-US">Abstract:</span><span lang="en-US"> This paper has several objectives: to pay tribute to the emotional dynamic of enthusiasm and emphasize its complexity and versatility. In doing so we will understand why and how enthusiasm may have been an object of distrust; and finally we will be able to better distinguish one of its modalities, consisting in magnetically attracting creation, which our paper aims to valorize. </span></p> <p align="JUSTIFY"><span lang="en-US"><strong>Keywords.</strong>&nbsp;</span><span lang="en-US">enthusiasm, creation, magnetization, Diderot, Platon, Aristote.</span></p> <p lang="en-US" align="JUSTIFY">&nbsp;</p> <p align="JUSTIFY"><strong>Marianne MASSIN, &laquo;&nbsp;Propagazione dell&rsquo;entusiasmo e magnetizzazione creativa&nbsp;&raquo;.</strong>&nbsp;</p> <p align="JUSTIFY">Sintesi&nbsp;: Questo articolo si propone quattro obiettivi&nbsp;: rendere omaggio alla dinamica emozionale dell&rsquo;entusiasmo&nbsp;; mostrarne la complessit&agrave; e la polivalenza. Sar&agrave; cos&igrave; possibile capire perch&egrave; e in che modo l&rsquo;entusiasmo abbia suscitato diffidenza, e al tempo stesso distinguere una delle sue modalit&agrave;&nbsp;: quella di una magnetizzazione creativa, che questo articolo desidera mettere in evidenza.</p> <p align="JUSTIFY"><span lang="en-US"><strong>Parole chiavi.</strong>&nbsp;</span><span lang="en-US">Entusiasmo, creazione, magnetizzazione, Diderot, Platone, Aristotele.</span></p> <p align="JUSTIFY">&nbsp;</p> <p align="JUSTIFY"><strong><span lang="en-US"><a href="https://atlante.univ-lille.fr/data/images/_articles/ATLANTE_9_3.pdf">T&eacute;l&eacute;charger l'article complet (pdf, 149 Kb)</a></span></strong></p> Wed, 15 May 2019 17:49:00 +0200 daniel.ramirezmahecha