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Atlante - Revue d'études romanes - Tag etudes-interculturelles https://atlante.univ-lille.fr/tag/etudes-interculturelles fr Sat, 19 Dec 2020 11:33:00 +0100 PluXml 05.Entre Égypte et <em>Terre sainte</em> : le désert du Sinaï comme passage réel, éprouvé et symbolique dans le récit de Jacques de Vérone (1335) https://atlante.univ-lille.fr/05-entre-egypte-et-terre-sainte-le-desert-du-sinai-comme-passage-reel-eprouve-et-symbolique-dans-le-recit-de-jacques-de-verone-1335.html https://atlante.univ-lille.fr/05-entre-egypte-et-terre-sainte-le-desert-du-sinai-comme-passage-reel-eprouve-et-symbolique-dans-le-recit-de-jacques-de-verone-1335.html <p>Camille Rouxpetel<br />&Eacute;cole fran&ccedil;aise de Rome<br />Centre Roland Mousnier &ndash; UMR&nbsp;8596<br />p.102-118.</p><p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Camille ROUXPETEL, &laquo;&nbsp;Entre &Eacute;gypte et <em>Terre sainte</em>&nbsp;: le d&eacute;sert du Sina&iuml; comme passage r&eacute;el, &eacute;prouv&eacute; et symbolique dans le r&eacute;cit de Jacques de V&eacute;rone (1335)&nbsp;&raquo;</strong></p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>R&eacute;sum&eacute;. </strong>Le d&eacute;sert, fortement li&eacute; &agrave; l&rsquo;asc&eacute;tisme et &agrave; la saintet&eacute; des P&egrave;res de la Th&eacute;ba&iuml;de dans les repr&eacute;sentations des p&egrave;lerins venus, en Terre sainte, rechercher les traces tangibles de leur croyance spirituelle, devient un lieu particulier o&ugrave; &eacute;prouver sa foi avant de parvenir aux lieux saints, qu&rsquo;il s&rsquo;agisse du d&eacute;sert de Jud&eacute;e, du d&eacute;sert du Sina&iuml; ou du&nbsp;Wādi l-Naṭrūn [d&eacute;sert de Sc&eacute;t&eacute;]. Le d&eacute;sert devient alors un lieu de passage, un entre-deux, &agrave; la fois lieu d'une saintet&eacute; diffuse et seuil du lieu saint, mais aussi lieu de rencontre avec tous ceux qui le parcourent et y vivent, et viennent introduire l&rsquo;exp&eacute;rience du contemporain dans un voyage caract&eacute;ris&eacute; par l&rsquo;actualisation du pass&eacute; biblique. Il prend enfin une signification particuli&egrave;re sous la plume de Jacques de V&eacute;rone, fr&egrave;re de l&rsquo;Ordre des ermites de Saint-Augustin, dont l&rsquo;ordre revendique comme fondateur les P&egrave;res du d&eacute;sert, par la m&eacute;diation d&rsquo;Augustin.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Mots-cl&eacute;s: </strong>Sina&iuml;, Terre sainte, p&egrave;lerinages, &eacute;tudes interculturelles, Chr&eacute;tient&eacute;s d&rsquo;Orient et d&rsquo;Occident, Chr&eacute;tient&eacute;-Islam, P&egrave;res du d&eacute;sert, OESA.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Camille ROUXPETEL, </strong><strong>&ldquo;Entre Egipto y <em>Tierra santa</em>: el desierto del Sina&iacute; como paso real, probado y simb&oacute;lico en el relato de Santiago de Verona (1335)&rdquo;</strong></p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Resumen. </strong>El desierto, fuertemente ligado al ascetismo y a la santidad de los Padres de la Tebaida en las representaciones de los peregrinos que ven&iacute;an a Tierra Santa en busca de las huellas tangibles de su creencia espiritual, se convierte en un lugar especial donde probar la propia fe antes de llegar a los lugares santos, ya sea el desierto de Judea, el desierto del Sina&iacute; o el Wādi l-Naṭrūn [desierto de Scetis]. El desierto se convierte entonces en un lugar de paso, un espacio intermedio, a la vez lugar de una santidad difusa y umbral del lugar santo, pero tambi&eacute;n lugar de encuentro con todos aquellos que lo recorren y viven all&iacute;, y vienen a introducir la experiencia de lo contempor&aacute;neo en un viaje caracterizado por la actualizaci&oacute;n del pasado b&iacute;blico. Por fin, adquiere un significado especial bajo la pluma de Santiago de Verona, un hermano de la Orden de los Ermita&ntilde;os de San Agust&iacute;n, una orden que reivindica a los Padres del Desierto como su fundador, por mediaci&oacute;n de Agust&iacute;n.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Palabras clave: </strong>Sina&iacute;, Tierra Santa, peregrinaciones, estudios interculturales, Cristiandades de Oriente y de Occidente, Cristiandad e Islam, Padres del desierto, OESA.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Camille ROUXPETEL, </strong><strong>&ldquo;Between Egypt and the <em>Holy Land</em>: the Sinai Desert as a real, experienced and symbolic passage in the narrative of Jacques de Verona (1335)&rdquo;</strong></p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Abstract. </strong>The desert, strongly linked to the asceticism and holiness of the Desert Fathers (Thebais) in the representations of the pilgrims who came to the Holy Land to seek the tangible traces of their spiritual belief, became a particular place where to test their faith before reaching the holy places, be it the Judean Desert, the Sinai Desert or the Wadi l-Naṭrūn. The desert became a place of passage, an in-between, both place of diffuse holiness and threshold of the holy place, but also meeting place with all those who traveled and lived there and came to introduce the experience contemporary in a journey characterized by the actualization of the biblical past. It finally took on a particular meaning under the pen of Jacques de Verona, brother of the Order of the Hermits of St. Augustine, whose order claimed as founder the Fathers of the desert, through the mediation of Augustine.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Key words: </strong>Sinai, Holy Land, pilgrimages, intercultural studies, Eastern and Western Christianities, Christianity and Islamdom, Desert Fathers, OESA.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><a href="https://atlante.univ-lille.fr/data/images/atlante-12/102-118-c-rouxpetel.pdf">T&eacute;l&eacute;charger l'article complet (pdf, 334 Kb)</a></p> Sat, 19 Dec 2020 11:33:00 +0100 marianne.bloch-robin