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Atlante - Revue d'études romanes - Tag production-cinematographique https://atlante.univ-lille.fr/tag/production-cinematographique fr Thu, 21 Jun 2018 12:18:00 +0200 PluXml 08. Público y cinematografía venezolana Cuatro décadas de una inestable relación https://atlante.univ-lille.fr/08-publico-y-cinematografia-venezolana-cuatro-decadas-de-una-inestable-relacion.html https://atlante.univ-lille.fr/08-publico-y-cinematografia-venezolana-cuatro-decadas-de-una-inestable-relacion.html <p>Alejandro Izquierdo <br />Sorbonne Universit&eacute;&nbsp;<br />CRIMIC EA 2561<br />p. 151-173.</p><p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Alejandro IZQUIERDO, &laquo;Public et cin&eacute;matographie v&eacute;n&eacute;zu&eacute;lienne&nbsp;: quatre d&eacute;cennies d&rsquo;une relation instable&raquo;.</strong></p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>R&eacute;sum&eacute;.</strong> Le film <em>Cuando quiero llorar no lloro, </em>de Mauricio Walerstein, sorti sur les &eacute;crans en avril 1973, constitue un point d&rsquo;inflexion dans l&rsquo;histoire de la cin&eacute;matographie v&eacute;n&eacute;zu&eacute;lienne et marque le d&eacute;but du &laquo;&nbsp;boom du cin&eacute;ma v&eacute;n&eacute;zu&eacute;lien&nbsp;&raquo;. Le succ&egrave;s de ce film, ainsi que la conjoncture &eacute;conomique tr&egrave;s favorable gr&acirc;ce &agrave; la mont&eacute;e du prix du p&eacute;trole, pousse l&rsquo;&Eacute;tat &agrave; financer le cin&eacute;ma national. Le drame social s&rsquo;impose comme &laquo;&nbsp;genre&nbsp;&raquo; favori des spectateurs. Nous aborderons les caract&eacute;ristiques de la production cin&eacute;matographique v&eacute;n&eacute;zu&eacute;lienne et sa r&eacute;ception par le public dans le contexte de l&rsquo;&eacute;volution du pays de 1973 &agrave; 2016. Nous avons identifi&eacute; trois p&eacute;riodes bien distinctes en termes de production et de r&eacute;ception : le boom (1973-1988), la crise (1989-2004) et, enfin, la renaissance&nbsp;? (2005-2016).</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Mots-cl&eacute;s. </strong>Cin&eacute;ma v&eacute;n&eacute;zu&eacute;lien, Production cin&eacute;matographique, Public.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Alejandro IZQUIERDO, &ldquo;P&uacute;blico y cinematograf&iacute;a venezolana: cuatro d&eacute;cadas de una inestable relaci&oacute;n&rdquo;.</strong></p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Resumen.</strong> En abril de 1973, se estrena en Venezuela <em>Cuando quiero llorar no lloro</em>, dirigida por Mauricio Walerstein, una obra que marca el inicio de lo que se calific&oacute; como el boom del cine venezolano y representa un hito en la historia del cine nacional. Su &eacute;xito en las salas de cines, junto con una abundante renta petrolera que enriquec&iacute;a al Estado, motiv&oacute; la implementaci&oacute;n de pol&iacute;ticas p&uacute;blicas en favor del sector cinematogr&aacute;fico. Inaugura lo que contin&uacute;a siendo un &ldquo;g&eacute;nero&rdquo; favorito del p&uacute;blico: drama social, e inicia la tradici&oacute;n del cine de denuncia. Discutiremos las caracter&iacute;sticas de la producci&oacute;n nacional, la influencia del contexto pa&iacute;s y c&oacute;mo recibe el p&uacute;blico esa producci&oacute;n, desde el inicio del boom hasta el 2016. Para ello hemos identificado tres periodos con caracter&iacute;sticas espec&iacute;ficas de producci&oacute;n y frecuentaci&oacute;n que permiten la segmentaci&oacute;n: el boom (1973 a 1988); la crisis (1989-2004) y &iquest;el renacimiento? (2005-2016).</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Palabras clave.</strong>&nbsp;Cine venezolano, Producci&oacute;n cinematogr&aacute;fica, P&uacute;blico.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Alejandro IZQUIERDO, &ldquo;Film Audience and Venezuelan Cinema: Four Decades of a Volatile Relationship&rdquo;.</strong></p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Abstract.</strong> The film <em>Cuando quiero llorar no lloro</em>, directed by Mauricio Walertein, was released in April 1973. Its premier became an inflexion point in the Venezuelan film history, starting what was called the boom of the Venezuelan cinema. The film&rsquo;s public success, along with the income from the increased oil prices, led the Venezuelan State to implement public policies to support national cinematography. It was also the inauguration of social drama as the favourite &ldquo;genre&rdquo; of the local film spectators. Thus, in this article we will analyse the films production and their public reception, as well as the influence of the national context, from the boom&rsquo;s starters until 2016. We have identified three clearly different periods of production and reception: the boom (1973-1988), the crisis (1989-2004) and the renaissance? (2005-2016).</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Keywords.</strong>&nbsp;Venezuelan cinema, Cinematic Production, Audience.</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p><a href="https://atlante.univ-lille.fr/data/images/_articles/ATLANTE_7_8.pdf" target="_blank"><strong>T&eacute;l&eacute;charger l'article complet (pdf, 497 Kb)</strong></a></p> <p>&nbsp;</p> Thu, 21 Jun 2018 12:18:00 +0200 admin